HOW TO DELAY ON-SET OF
ALZHEIMER
FOOD FOR THOUGHT :
"The idea that Alzheimer's is entirely genetic and
unpreventable is perhaps the Greatest misconception about the disease,"
says Gary Small, M.D., director of The UCLA Center on Aging.
Researchers now know that
Alzheimer's, like heart Disease and cancer, develops over decades and
can be influenced by lifestyle Factors including cholesterol, blood pressure,
obesity, depression, education, Nutrition, sleep and mental, physical and
social activity.
THE BIG NEWS :
Mountains of research reveals that simple things you do
every day might cut your odds of losing your mind to Alzheimer's.
In search of scientific ways to delay and outlive
Alzheimer's and other Dementias, I tracked down thousands of studies and
interviewed dozens of Experts. The results in a new book:
100 Simple Things You Can Do To Prevent Alzheimer's and
Age-Related Memory Loss (Little, Brown;
$19.99).
Here are 10 strategies I
found most surprising.
1. HAVE COFFEE
In an amazing
flip-flop, coffee is the new brain tonic.
A large European
study showed that drinking 3 to 5 cups
of coffee a day in
midlife cut Alzheimer's risk 65 % in
late life.
So drink up. Arendash advises, unless your doctor says
you shouldn't.
2. FLOSS
Oddly, the health of your teeth and gums can help predict
dementia. University
of Southern California
research found that having periodontal disease before age 35 quadrupled the
odds of dementia years later.
Older people with tooth and gum disease score lower on
memory and cognition tests, other studies show.
Experts speculate that inflammation in diseased mouth
migrates to the brain.
3. GOOGLE
Doing an online search can stimulate your aging brain even
more than reading a book, says UCLA's Gary Small, who used brain MRIs to prove
it.
The biggest surprise : Novice Internet surfers, ages 55 to
78, activated key memory and learning centers in the brain after only a week of
Web surfing for an hour a day.
4. GROW NEW BRAIN
CELLS
Impossible, scientists used to say.
Now it's believed that thousands of brain cells are born
daily. The trick is to keep the newborns alive.
What works: Aerobic exercise (such as a brisk 30-minute
walk every day), strenuous mental activity, eating salmon
and other fatty fish, and avoiding obesity, chronic stress,
sleep deprivation, heavy drinking and Vitamin B deficiency.
5. DRINK APPLE JUICE
Apple juice can push production of the "memory
chemical" acetylcholine; that's the way the popular Alzheimer's drug
Aricept works, says Thomas Shea, Ph.D., of the University of Massachusetts .
He was surprised that old mice given apple juice did better
on learning and memory tests than mice that received water.
A dose for humans : 16
ounces, or two to three apples a day.
(Important - apples are heavily
sprayed so go for the organic juice).
6. PROTECT YOUR
HEAD
Blows to the head, even mild ones early in life increase
odds of dementia years later. Pro football players have 19 times the typical
rate of memory-related diseases.
Alzheimer's is 4 times more common in elderly who suffer a
head injury, Columbia
University finds.
Accidental falls doubled an older person's odds of dementia
five years later in another study.
Wear seat belts and helmets, fall-proof your house, and
don't take risks.
7. MEDITATE
Brain scans show that people who meditate regularly have
less cognitive decline and brain shrinkage
- a classic sign of Alzheimer's -
as they age.
Andrew Newberg of the University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine says yoga meditation of 12 minutes a day for two months improved blood
flow and cognitive functioning in seniors with memory problems.
8. TAKE VITAMIN D
A "severe deficiency" of vitamin D boosts older
Americans' risk of Cognitive impairment 394 %, an alarming study by England 's University of Exeter
finds.
And most Americans lack vitamin D.
Experts recommend a daily dose of 800 lU to 2000 lU of
vitamin D3.
9. FILL YOUR
BRAIN
It's called "cognitive reserve".
A rich accumulation of life experiences - education,
marriage, socializing, a stimulating job, language skills, having a
purpose in life, physical activity and mentally demanding
leisure activities - makes your brain
better able to tolerate plaques and tangles.
You can even have significant Alzheimer's
pathology and no symptoms of dementia if you have high cognitive
reserve, says David Bennett, M.D., of Chicago 's Rush University
Medical Center .
10. AVOID INFECTION
Astonishing new evidence ties Alzheimer's to cold
sores, ulcers, Lyme disease, pneumonia
and the flu.
Ruth Itzhaki Ph.D., of the University
of Manchester in England
estimates the cold sore herpes simplex virus is incriminated 60% of Alzheimer's
cases.
The Theory: Infections trigger excessive beta amyloid
"gunk" that kills brain cells. Proof is still lacking but why not
avoid common infections and take appropriate vaccines, antibiotics and
anti-viral agents ?
What To Drink For Good Memory.
A great way to keep your aging memory sharp and avoid
Alzheimer's is to drink the right stuff.
a. Tops:
Juice
A glass of any fruit or vegetable juice 3 times a week
slashed Alzheimer's odds 76% in Vanderbilt
University research.
Especially protective:
blueberry, grape, and apple juice say other studies.
b.
TEA
Only a cup of black or green tea a week cut rates of
cognitive decline in older people by 37%, reports the Alzheimer's Association.
Only brewed tea works. Skip
bottled tea, which is devoid of antioxidants.
c. CAFFEINE beverages.
Surprisingly, caffeine fights memory loss and
Alzheimer's suggest dozens of studies.
Best sources : coffee (one Alzheimer's researcher drinks
five cups a day) tea and chocolate.
Beware of caffeine if you are pregnant, high blood pressure,
insomnia or anxiety.
d.
RED WINE
If you drink alcohol, a little red wine is most apt to benefit
your aging brain. It's high in
anti-oxidants.
Limit it to 1 daily glass for women, 2 for men.
Excessive alcohol, notably binge drinking, brings on
Alzheimer's.
e. TWO TO AVOID : Sugary soft drinks, especially those sweetened with
high fructose corn syrup. They make lab animals dumb.
Water with high copper
content also can up your odds of
Alzheimer's.
Use water filter that removes excess minerals.
5.
WAYS TO SAVE YOUR KIDS FROM ALZHEIMER'S.
Now Alzheimer's isn't just a disease that starts in old age.
What happens to your child's brain seems to have a dramatic
impact on his or her likelihood of Alzheimer's many decades later.
Here are 5 things you can do
now to help save your child from Alzheimer's and memory loss later in life,
according to the latest research.
a.
PREVENT HEAD BLOWS
Insist your child wear a helmet during biking, skating,
skiing, baseball, football, hockey, and all contact sports.
A major blow as well as tiny repetitive unnoticed
concussions can cause damage, leading to memory loss and Alzheimer's years
later.
b.
ENCOURAGE LANGUAGE SKILLS
A teenage girl who is a superior writer is eight times more
likely to escape Alzheimer's in late life than a teen with poor linguistic
skills. Teaching young children to be fluent in two or more languages makes
them less vulnerable to Alzheimer's.
c.
INSIST YOUR CHILD GO TO COLLEGE
Education is a powerful Alzheimer's deterrent.
The more years of formal schooling, the lower the odds.
MOST ALZHEIMER'S PRONE :
teenage drop-outs.
For each year of education, your risk of dementia drops 11%,
says a recent University
of Cambridge study.
4.
PROVIDE STIMULATION
Keep your child's brain busy with physical, mental and
social activities and novel experiences. All these contribute to a bigger,
better functioning brain with more so-called 'cognitive reserve.'
High cognitive reserve protects against memory decline and
Alzheimer's against memory decline and Alzheimer's.
5.
SPARE THE JUNK FOOD
Lab animals raised on berries, spinach and high omega-3 fish
have great memories in old age. Those overfed sugar, especially high fructose
in soft drinks, saturated fat and trans-fats become overweight and diabetic, with smaller brains and impaired memories as they age, a prelude
to Alzheimer's.
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